Criminal justice reform is inevitable, yet society remains passive, often complacent, clinging to outdated notions of punishment and prisons. In “The Pains of Adjustment,” Ron Da Costa boldly challenges these perceptions, advocating not merely for reform, but for informed transformation of the criminal justice system.

Da Costa draws upon deep insights to urge readers to reconsider incarceration’s true purpose beyond emotional retaliation or societal disdain. He argues for a nuanced understanding of incarceration—prisons must evolve into environments that foster genuine behavioral change and rehabilitation, rather than reinforcing cycles of crime and recidivism.

Rooted in rigorous analysis and compelling real-world examples, this book reveals the critical need to humanize criminal justice reform by giving it an authentic face rather than a superficial façade. Da Costa emphasizes a strategic, thoughtful approach, shifting the conversation from reactive punishment to proactive improvement and genuine rehabilitation.

“The Pains of Adjustment” calls for elevating our collective “expectation effect,” transitioning from fear-driven responses to solutions focused on restoration, accountability, and societal well-being. Essential reading for policymakers, criminal justice professionals, and socially conscious readers, this book will reshape your understanding of prisons, justice, and their potential to create lasting positive change.